Xoo hluav taws xob tshuabyog cov khoom siv kho mob tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom siv uas siv tau x-rays rau cov duab khoom lossis sab hauv lub cev. Nws lub ntsiab siv yog raws li hauv qab no:
1. Kev thov siv tshuaj
Rau kev kuaj mob cov duab:
Rau cov pob txha lov thiab kev raug mob, nws tuaj yeem ntes pob zeb tawg, kev tsis sib haum lossis cov teeb meem sib koom tes.
Rau kev kuaj hniav, nws tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas kab noj hniav, cuam tshuam cov hniav lossis lub puab tsaig teeb meem.
Lub hauv siab xoo hluav taws xob, siv los txheeb xyuas mob ntsws (mob ntsws, tuberculosis), kab mob plawv lossis qog.
Lub plab zom mov thiab lub plab zom mov, yooj yim mus nrhiav thaiv, raum pob zeb lossis lub cev txawv teb chaws.
Rau kev kho mob qog, feem ntau yog siv rau kev kho hluav taws xob kho kom lub hom phiaj thiab rhuav tshem cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.
Fluoroscopy: Tiag tiag-lub sij hawm Dynamic cov duab siv rau cov txheej txheem xws li Barium Noj Mov Soj Ntsuam lossis Angiography.
2. Cov ntawv thov hauv kev lag luam thiab kev nyab xeeb
Tsis yog-ua kev sim ua kev sim siab (NDT): Kos rau Welds, tawg lossis tsis xws luag hauv cov qauv hlau.
Tshav dav hlau kev ruaj ntseg: scan nra rau cov khoom txwv (xws li riam phom, muab cov).
Kev tsim khoom: Tshawb cov khoom ua tau zoo (xws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, ntim khoom noj).
3. Rau kev tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb
Rau cov khoom siv tsom xam: kawm cov qauv siv lead ua hauv chemistry thiab physics.
Rau kev tshawb fawb archaology thiab kos duab: tshuaj xyuas cov khaubncaws sab nraud pov thawj lossis cov duab kos.
Lub ntsiab ua hauj lwm txoj cai ntawmXoo hluav taws xob tshuab
X-Rays tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov nqaij mos mos (tshwm sim dub), tab sis nqus tau cov pob txha dense xws li cov pob txha sib piv (xoo hluav taws xob zaj duab xis).
Lub ntsiab homKev Kho Mob Xoo Hluav Taws Xob
1. Dav dav RadoregraphyXoo hluav taws xob tshuab
Feem ntau siv rau tus qauv 2D cov duab ntawm cov pob txha, hauv siab thiab plab.
Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob hauv siab (CXR), cov pob txha uas yog cov duab hluav taws xob, tshuaj kho hniav xoo thiab lwm yam.
Piv txwv li: Digital RadioBraphy (Dr) thiab Computer RadioGraphy (CR).
2. Fluoroscopy
Nws tuaj yeem muab cov duab khiav tawm tiag tiag (zoo ib yam li video) thiab feem ntau yog siv rau kev kuaj zaub mov barium, angiography thiab coj kev phais mob. Piv txwv li: C-Caj npab system (feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv orthopedics thiab kev tswj hwm mob).
3. Computed Tomography (CT) Scanner
Nws siv lub x-ray nqaj los tsim cov duab 3D hla kev siv rau lub hlwb scanning, raug mob, mob cancer.
Advanced version: Ntau-hlais Ct (MSCT), khob Beam CT (CBct).
4. Mammy tshuab
Siv tshwj xeeb rau kev xav lub mis thiab thaum ntxov paub txog tus mob cancer mis. Feem ntau siv cov x-rays thiab compresses lawv kom tau txais cov duab ntshiab.
Piv txwv li: Cov tshuab digital melam lyory, 3D tomosynthesis.
5. Txawb thiabPortable X-Ray Machine
Rau cov txaj pw \/ kev teeb meem xwm ceev (piv txwv li, icu, tsheb tos neeg mob). Cov hom yog: HandheldXoo hluav taws xob tshuab, wheeler txawb X-ray tshuab.
6. Kev Kho HniavXoo hluav taws xob tshuab
Kev soj ntsuam X-rays (cov yeeb yaj kiab me me hauv lub qhov ncauj), piv txwv li, periapical, bitewing cov yeeb yaj kiab.
Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob ntxiv (sab nraud lub qhov ncauj), piv txwv li, panoramic, khob ci nqaj ct (cbct).
7. Angiography thiab cov tshuab siv hluav taws xob
Rau vascular kev xav (piv txwv li, kev thaiv plab zom mov, stent tso).
Koj puas xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev siv kev kho mob lossis cov hom x-xoo? Tiv tauj peb hu rau HFMED!